Barry McNamara  |  Published April 16, 2024

Grad-Level Conference

Political science majors Arrenius, Shook present research on the culture wars in college classrooms at the Henry Symposium on Religion and Public Life.

UNIQUE OPPORTUNITY: Along with their professor, Andre Audette (left), Cameron Shook (next to Audette) and Brady Arrenius pr... UNIQUE OPPORTUNITY: Along with their professor, Andre Audette (left), Cameron Shook (next to Audette) and Brady Arrenius presented research at a graduate-level conference held at Calvin University in Michigan.MONMOUTH, Ill. – A pair of Monmouth College students recently presented their political science research about the culture wars in college classrooms they have conducted.

Along with their professor, Andre Audette, Brady Arrenius ’25 of Bartlett, Illinois, and Cameron Shook ’25 of Morton, Illinois, made a presentation at the Henry Symposium on Religion and Public Life, which was held at Calvin University in Grand Rapids, Michigan.

“The main takeaway of our research is that although religiosity influences punitive attitudes toward professors who make politically uncivil comments in class, different denominations were all very similar in their punitive level,” said Arrenius.

The Monmouth trio hopes to publish their paper, “Classroom Culture Wars: Experimental Evidence of the Influence of Religion on Educational Content Regulation and Punishment,” in the near future.

“No matter if the comments by the professor were made about Democrats, Republicans or students themselves, the religious groups did not differ in their response to wanting to punish the professor,” said Shook.

Another takeaway for Arrenius was the paper’s literature review.

“We could weave different areas of literature and research into our literature review, including political science, law, religion and psychology,” he said.

“Being around brilliant people in academia was an intellectually stimulating experience. Being able to network and make connections with people in my field was also a great opportunity in and of itself, and those connections will prove to be beneficial in my future in academia.” – Brady Arrenius


The purpose of the three-day symposium is to provide opportunities to share current research, foster personal and professional networks, facilitate joint research endeavors, and learn about research opportunities in the field. Both Arrenius and Shook appreciated the opportunity to be immersed in the conference experience.

“We had the opportunity to meet the political scientists – ‘the Gang of Four’ – who established the field of religion and politics, and a variety of political scientists who presented all types of religion and politics-based research, some involving the Speaker of the House, views on military force, and attitudes toward Israel,” said Shook. “It was beneficial to engage in academic discussions with people from a variety of interests, colleges and areas around the country.”

Other than Arrenius and Shook, the conference was attended exclusively by graduate students, which made the event especially memorable.

“Being around brilliant people in academia was an intellectually stimulating experience,” said Arrenius. “Being able to network and make connections with people in my field was also a great opportunity in and of itself, and those connections will prove to be beneficial in my future in academia.”

Back to News & Events

Did you know?

  • <aside class="factoid-item"><div class="factoid-item-text"><p> 99% of Monmouth students received some type of scholarship or financial assistance.</p></div><div class="factoid-item-links"><ul><li class="lw_related_page"><a href="/offices/student-financial-planning/types-of-aid/scholarships/" target="_blank">Scholarships</a></li></ul></div></aside>
  • <aside class="factoid-item"><div class="factoid-item-text"><p> Monmouth College offers several international trips each year during 2-week Scots Terms in January and May. Recently students have traveled to Botswana, Greece, Scotland, Japan, and more. </p></div><div class="factoid-item-links"><ul><li class="lw_related_urls"><a href="https://monmouthcollege.edu/offices/global-engagement/" target="_blank">Scots Term</a></li></ul></div></aside>
  • <aside class="factoid-item"><div class="factoid-item-text"><p><strong>Monmouth College is the birthplace of the women’s fraternity movement. Pi Beta Phi, the first such collegiate women’s organization, was founded at Monmouth in 1867. It was followed three years later by Kappa Kappa Gamma. The two pioneering organizations today boast a total of 275 active chapters nationwide.</strong></p></div><div class="factoid-item-links"><ul><li class="lw_related_page"><a href="/student-life/sororities-fraternities/" target="_blank">Sororities & Fraternities</a></li></ul></div></aside>
  • <aside class="factoid-item"><div class="factoid-item-text"><p> Monmouth College has an active Pipe & Drum Band. Each year on Scholar’s Day in April the bagpipers wake students up at 6:00 a.m. by playing in the residence halls!</p></div><div class="factoid-item-links"><ul><li class="lw_related_page"><a href="/academics/music/pipe-band/" target="_blank">Pipe Band</a></li></ul></div></aside>
  • <aside class="factoid-item"><div class="factoid-item-text"><p> 98% of Monmouth graduates were employed or enrolled in graduate school within six months of graduation.</p></div><div class="factoid-item-links"><ul><li class="lw_related_page"><a href="/wackerle-center/career-services/" target="_blank">Career Preparation</a></li></ul></div></aside>
  • <aside class="factoid-item"><div class="factoid-item-text"><p> Monmouth College offers unique academic minors in Global Public Health and Global Food Security for students who want to use their education to address global challenges. </p></div><div class="factoid-item-links"><ul><li class="lw_related_page"><a href="/academics/global-public-health/" target="_blank">Global Public Health</a></li><li class="lw_related_page"><a href="/academics/global-food-security/" target="_blank">Global Food Security</a></li></ul></div></aside>
  • <aside class="factoid-item"><div class="factoid-item-text"><p> We’re no stranger to winning. Last year the Fighting Scots won Midwest Conference championships in Football, Women’s Soccer, Women’s Basketball and Men’s Track and Field. </p></div><div class="factoid-item-links"><ul><li class="lw_related_urls"><a href="https://monmouthscots.com/" target="_blank">Fighting Scots</a></li></ul></div></aside>
  • <aside class="factoid-item"><div class="factoid-item-text"><p> Monmouth College is proudly test optional. Applicants may choose whether or to submit SAT or ACT scores for admission and scholarship consideration. </p></div><div class="factoid-item-links"><ul><li class="lw_related_page"><a href="/admission/apply/test-optional/" target="_blank">Test Optional</a></li></ul></div></aside>
  • <aside class="factoid-item"><div class="factoid-item-text"><p> We offer a certified Peace Corps Preparation program that gives Peace Corps bound graduates a leg up in the application process.</p></div><div class="factoid-item-links"><ul><li class="lw_related_page"><a href="/academics/peace-corps-prep/" target="_blank">Peace Corps Prep</a></li></ul></div></aside>
  • <aside class="factoid-item"><div class="factoid-item-text"><p> Monmouth College has an educational garden and 6.7 acre farm. Students grow and harvest fruits and vegetables to sell at the local farmer’s market. </p></div><div class="factoid-item-links"><ul><li class="lw_related_urls"><a href="https://monmouthcollege.edu/academics/only-at-monmouth/educational-garden-farm/" target="_blank">Garden & Farm</a></li></ul></div></aside>
  • <aside class="factoid-item"><div class="factoid-item-text"><p> Monmouth College covers the cost for all current students to get a U.S. passport. Unlock access to over 198 different countries! We’ll even help with the paperwork :)</p></div><div class="factoid-item-links"><ul><li class="lw_related_page"><a href="/academics/study-abroad/" target="_blank">Study Abroad</a></li></ul></div></aside>